Fundamental Rights of Indian Citizen

Fundamental Rights of Indian Citizen: Indian Government have provided six basic rights to every citizen India. So, as to provide a democratic environment for the peopel of India to live in. Here, we are describing each fundamental right in detail to help you in understanding our constitution. The Fundamental Rights embodied in the Indian constitution acts as a guarante that all Indian citizens can and will lead their lifes in peace as long as they live in Indian democracy. These civil liberties take precedence over any other law of the land. They include individual rights common to most liberal democracies, such as equality before the law, freedom of speech and expression, freedom of association and peaceful assembly, freedom of religion, and the right to constitutional remedies for the protection of civil rights such as habeas corpus.
Six fundamental rights as per the constitution of India:-
1. Right to Equality
2. Right to Particular Freedom
3. Cultural and Educational Rights
4. Right to Freedom of Religion
5. Right Against Exploitation and
6. Right to Constitutional Remedies

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Fundamental Duties of Indian Citizen

Fundamental Duties of Indian Citizen: These Fundamental rights have been provided at the cost of some fundamental duties. These are considered as the duties that must be and should be performed by every citizen of India. These fundamental duties are defined as:
It shall be the duty of every citizens of India: -
* To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem;
* To cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom;
* To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India;
* To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so;
* To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities; to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women;
* To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture;
* To protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wild life, and to have compassion for living creatures

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Indian Prime Ministers list | Prime Ministers duration

Indian Prime Ministers list and Duration
1. Jawaharlal Nehru: Aug. 15, 1947 - May 27, 1964
* Gulzari Lal Nanda:  May 27, 1964 - June 9, 1964 and January 11 - 24, 1966(Interim)
2. Lal Bahadur Shastri: June 9, 1964 - January 11, 1966
3. Indira Gandhi: Jan. 24, 1966 to March 24, 1977  
4. Morarji Desai: March 24, 1977 to July 28, 1979
5. Charan Singh: July 28, 1979 - Jan. 14, 1980
(3). Indira Gandhi: Jan. 14, 1980 to Oct. 31,1984
6. Rajiv Gandhi: Oct. 31,1984 to Dec. 1,1989
7. V. P. Singh: Dec. 2,1989 - Nov. 10, 1990

8. Chandra Shekhar: Nov. 10,1990 - June 21, 1991
9. P. V. Narasimha Rao: June 21, 1991 to May 10, 1996
10. Atal Bihari Vajpayee: May 16 to June 1, 1996
11. H. D. Deve Gowda: June 1, 1996 to April 21, 1997
12. I. K. Gujral: April 21, 1997 - Nov. 28. 1997.
(10). Atal Bihari Vajpayee: March 19, 1998 - May 22, 2004
13. Dr. Manmohan Singh: May 22, 2004 - till date
* There was some earlier debate as to whether Nanda was a Prime Minister or merely an acting Prime Minister, but constitutional experts and historians now agree that he should be regarded as the second Prime Minister of India and his title should not be qualified by the term "acting" (the Constitution does not have a position of acting Prime Minister). By contrast, the constitution does provide for an acting President, who discharges the duties of a President.

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Map of India - States and Capital

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Union Territories in India and their Capital

Union Territories in India and Capital
Union Territories -Capital
Andaman & Nicobar -Port Blair
Chandigarh -Chandigarh
Dadra and Nagar Haveli -Silvassa
Daman and Diu -Daman
Delhi -Delhi
Lakshadweep -Kavaratti
Pondicherry -Pondicherry

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Indian Presidents list | Presidents duration

Indian Presidents list and Duration
1. Dr.Rajendra Prasad
(Jan. 26, 1950 to May 13, 1962)
2. Dr.Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
(May 13, 1962 to May 13, 1967)
3. Dr.Zakir Husain
(May 13, 1967 to May 3, 1969)
4. Varahagiri Venkatagiri
(May 3, 1969 to July 20, 1969)(acting)
5. Justice Mohammed Hidayatullah
(July 20, 1969 to August 24, 1969)(acting)
6. Varahagiri Venkatagiri
(August 24, 1969 to August 24, 1974)
7. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
(August 24, 1974 to Feb. 11, 1977)
8. B.D.Jatti
(Feb. 12, 1977 to July 25, 1977)(acting)
9. Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy
(July 25, 1977 to July 25, 1982)
10. Giani Zail Singh
(July 25, 1982 to July 25, 1987)
11. R.Venkataraman
(July 25, 1987 to July 25, 1992)
12. Dr.Shanker Dayal Sharma
(July 25, 1992 to July 25, 1997)
13. K. R. Narayanan
(July 25, 1997 - July 25, 2002)
13. A P J Abdul Kalam
July 25, 2002 - July 25, 2007
14. Pratibha Patil
July 25, 2007 - till date

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RAS Mains Exam 2008 Result

RAS Mains Exam 2008 Result is declared and available at RPSC Ajmer website:


http://rpsc.gov.in/Exams/RAS_2010/main/RAS_RTSMain.asp

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