Showing posts with label India GK. Show all posts
Showing posts with label India GK. Show all posts

Swaran Singh Committee and Members

Swaran Singh Committee: Swaran Singh was chairperson of the committee entrusted with the responsibility of studying the Constitution of India in 1976 during the national emergency. Soon after the declaration of the national emergency, Indira Gandhi constituted a committee under the Chairmanship of Sardar Swaran Singh to study the question of amending the constitution in the light of past experiences. Based on its recommendations, the government incorporated several changes to the Constitution including the Preamble, through the Forty-second Amendment of the Constitution of India (passed in 1976 and came into effect on 3 January 1977). He was awarded Padma Vibhushan award - the second highest civil award by the republic of India in 1992. Swarn Singh Committee was having total 12 Members which are following:
1. Swaran Singh - Chairman
2. A.R. Antulay
3. S.S. Ray
4. Rajni Patel
5. HR Gokhale
6. VA Sayed Muhammed
7. VN Gadgil
8. CM Stephen
9. DP Singh
10. Dinesh Goswami
11. Vasanth Sathe
12. BN Banerjee

Current Affairs December 2017

Current Affairs December 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of December 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+
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Current Affairs November 2017

Current Affairs November 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of November 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+
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Current Affairs October 2017

Current Affairs October 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of October 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+
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Current Affairs September 2017

Current Affairs September 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of September 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+
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Right to Privacy is Fundamental Right - Supreme Court 9 Judge bench Decision

Right to Privacy is Fundamental Right as per Supreme Court in a landmark verdict on 24th August 2017. 9 judges were unanimous in their finding, though they cited different reasons for their conclusion.  A nine-judge bench of the Supreme Court has ruled that Indians enjoy a fundamental right to privacy, that it is intrinsic to life and liberty and thus comes under Article 21 of the Indian constitution it will also overrules the 1961 Kharak Singh verdict now. The right to privacy verdict is a major setback for the government, which had argued that the constitution does not guarantee individual privacy as an inalienable fundamental right. The bench comprised Khehar and Justices J. Chelameswar, S.A. Bobde, R.K. Agrawal, Rohinton Nariman, A.M. Sapre, D.Y. Chandrachud, Sanjay Kishan Kaul and S. Abdul Nazeer.
In declaring privacy to be a fundamental right, the Supreme Court has overruled verdicts given in the M.P. Sharma case in 1958 and the Kharak Singh case in 1961, both of which said that the right to privacy is not protected under the Indian constitution. The court’s written judgement will be made available later in the afternoon and this story will be updated with details on whether it chose to sketch the contours of a right to privacy or detail how it may or may not be restricted in various applications. The petitioners, former Karnataka high court judge Justice K.S. Puttaswamy and others, had contended that the biometric data and iris scan that was being collected for issuing Aadhaar cards violated the citizen’s fundamental right to privacy as their personal data was not being protected and was vulnerable to exposure and misuse. Arguments on behalf of the petitioners were made by senior advocates Gopal Subramanium, Shaym Divan, Sajan Poovaya, Arvind Grover and Indira Jaising, and former attorney general Soli Sorabjee.

Current Affairs August 2017

Current Affairs August 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of August 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+

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Current Affairs July 2017

Current Affairs July 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of July 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+

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Current Affairs June 2017

Current Affairs June 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of June 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+

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Rajasthan Current Affairs for 2017

Rajasthan Current Affairs 2017: Rajasthan Current Affairs for Year 2017 is one of main part of RAS Pre examinations. Here is Collection of Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) for RAS examination aspirants in the form of Video and PDF Files. 

Current Affairs May 2017

Current Affairs May 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of May 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+

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Current Affairs April 2017

Current Affairs April 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of April 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+

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Current Affairs March 2017

Current Affairs March 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of March 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+

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    Current Affairs February 2017

    Current Affairs February 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of January 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+

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    Current Affairs February 2017 MCQs with Explanation:

      Current Affairs January 2017

      Current Affairs January 2017 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of January 2017.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+

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      Current Affairs January 2017 MCQs with Explanation:

      Current Affairs January 2017 Magazine in PDF

      Rajasthan Current Affairs for 2016

      Rajasthan Current Affairs from January to August 2016: Rajasthan Current Affairs for Year 2016 is one of main part of RAS Pre examinations. Here is Collection of Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) for RAS examination aspirants in the form of Video and PDF Files. 

      Current Affairs August 2016

      Current Affairs August 2016 Rajasthan, India, World: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of August 2016.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+
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      Rajasthan GK:  http://tinyurl.com/RajasthanGK 
      India GK in English: http://tinyurl.com/IndiaGK

      International Waterways

      International Waterways: International Waterways is one of Subtopic under Geography of World and India which is one of main 11 Topics in RAS Pre Examination as per RAS Exam New Pattern from 2013, RAS 2016 and so on. www.rasexam.com will cover Notes on all topics of RAS Pre, Mains for RAS and other competitive examinations
      Ocean transport is a cheaper means of haulage (carrying of load) of bulky material over long distances from one continent to another. 
      Important Ocean Routes
      • Northern Atlantic Sea Route
        • Northern Atlantic Sea Route links North-eastern U.S.A. and North western Europe, the two industrially developed regions of the world. 
        • The foreign trade over this route is greater than that of the rest of the world combined.
        • One fourth of the world’s foreign trade moves on this route. It is, therefore, the busiest in the world and otherwise, called the Big Trunk Route. Port Said, Aden, Mumbai, Colombo and Singapore are some of the important ports on this route. 
        • The construction of Suez canal has greatly reduced the distance and time as compared to the earlier route through the Cape of Good Hope.
      • Mediterranean–Indian Ocean Route 
        • Mediterranean–Indian Ocean Route route connects the highly industrialised Western European region with West Africa, South Africa, South-east Asia and the commercial agriculture and livestock economies of Australia and New Zealand. 
        • Before the construction of the Suez Canal this was the route connecting Liverpool and Colombo which was 6,400 km longer than the Suez Canal route.
      • Cape of Good Hope Sea Route
        • Cape of Good Hope Sea Route is another important one across the Atlantic Ocean which connects West European and West African countries with Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay in South America.
      • North Pacific Sea Route
        • North Pacific Sea Route links the ports on the west-coast of North America with those of Asia. These are Vancouver, Seattle, Portland, San Francisco and Los Angeles on the American side and Yokohama, Kobe, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Manila and Singapore on the Asian side.
      • South Pacific Sea Route
        • South Pacific Sea Route connects Western Europe and North America with Australia, New Zealand and the scattered Pacific islands via the Panama Canal. Honolulu is an important port on this route.
      Shipping Canals
      • Suez Canal
        • Suez Canal had been constructed in 1869 in Egypt between Port Said in the north and Port Suez in the south linking the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.
        • It is a sea-level canal without locks which is about 165 km and 11 to 15 m deep.
      • Panama Canal
        • Panama Canal connects the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west.
        • The Canal is about 72 km. long and involves a very deep cutting for a length of 12 km. It has a six lock system and ships cross the different levels (Watch Video 26 Meter up and down in Gatun Lake) through these locks before entering the Gulf of Panama. 
        • It shortens the distance between New York and San Francisco by 13,000 km by sea.
      Inland Waterways
      • Inland Waterways: 
        • Rivers, canals, lakes and coastal areas have been important waterways since time immemorial. Boats and steamers are used as means of transport for cargo and passengers.
        • Very heavy cargo like coal, cement, timber and metallic ores can be transported through inland waterways.
      • Rhine Waterways 
        • Rhine Waterways flows through Germany and the Netherlands. 
        • It is navigable for 700 km from Rotterdam, at its mouth in the Netherlands to Basel in Switzerland.This waterway is the world’s most heavily used. 
        • Each year more than 20,000 ocean-going ships and 2,00,000 inland vessels exchange their cargoes.
        • It connects the industrial areas of Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium and the Netherlands with the North Atlantic Sea Route.
      • Danube Waterway
        • Danube Waterway is important inland waterway serves Eastern Europe. 
        • The Danube river rises in the Black Forest and flows eastwards through many countries.
      • Volga Waterway
        • Russia has a large number of developed waterways, of which the Volga is one of the most important. 
        • It provides a navigable waterway of 11,200 km and drains into the Caspian Sea.
      • Great Lakes – St. Lawrence Seaway
        • The Great Lakes of North America Superior, Huron Erie and Ontario are connected by Soo Canal and Welland Canal to form an inland waterway.
      • Mississippi Waterways
        • The Mississippi-Ohio waterway connects the interior part of U.S.A. with the Gulf of Mexico in the south. 
        • Large steamers can go through this route up to Minneapolis.
      Candidates who are appearing for RAS / IAS / SSC and other competitive examination might need more study materials like Daily Current Affairs MCQs with Explanations, GK Notes, Old Exam Papers and Important Questions on various topics, can download our FREE Android App which includes 300+ Solved Exam Papers and Updated daily in Hindi and English. Download Links are:

      Current Affairs July 2016

      Current Affairs July 2016 Updates: Current Affairs General Knowledge(GK) updates for RAS/ IAS/ Bank Jobs as part of Current Affairs. Question of Rajasthan GK, India GK and World GK will be updated daily during whole month of June 2016.  For Current Affairs Live Updates Follow us on  GOOGLE+
      Download our Free Android App:
      Rajasthan GK:  http://tinyurl.com/RajasthanGK 
      India GK in English: http://tinyurl.com/IndiaGK

      Current Affairs for July 2016- Daily Updates:

      • राजस्थान सरकार ने वरिष्ठ आईएएस अधिकारी ओपी मीणा को मुख्य सचिव बनाया है। वे राज्य के पहले अनुसूचित जनजाति वर्ग का प्रतिनिधित्व करने वाले मुख्य सचिव है। मुख्य सचिव की दौड़ में 1979 बैच के आईएएस अधिकारी ओपी मीणा के अलावा 1981 बैच के अशोक जैन, 1982 बैच के निहाल चंद गोयल और 1983 बैच के डीबी गुप्ता भी शामिल थे। चूरू, बाड़मेर, कोटा में कलेक्टर, राजस्थान रोडवेज निगम के एमडी, खाद्य एवं नागरिक आपूर्ति विभाग में प्रमुख शासन सचिव, वन विभाग में अतिरिक्त मुख्य सचिव पद पर रहे हैं।" CHECK MCQs with Explanation at RAJASTHAN GK App
      • राजस्थान  सरकार ने 1 जुलाई को आदेश जारी कर जया दवे को राजस्थान संस्कृत अकादमी का अध्यक्ष मनोनीत किया है। आदेशानुसार जया दवे को राजस्थान संस्कृत अकादमी के विधान की धारा 5 (क) के तहत 3 वर्ष की अवधि के लिए मनोनीत किया है। CHECK MCQs with Explanation at RAJASTHAN GK App
      • राजस्थान सरकार ने 1 जुलाई को पूर्व मुख्य सचिव श्री सी.एस. राजन को मुख्यमंत्री सलाहकार परिषद में पूर्ण कालिक उपाध्यक्ष नियुक्त किया है। आदेश के अनुसार श्री राजन केन्द्र एवं राज्य सरकार की मुख्य फ्लेगशिप योजनाओं भामाशाह डायरेक्ट बेनिफिट ट्रांसफर स्कीम, मुख्यमंत्री जल स्वावलम्बन योजना, भामाशाह स्वास्थ्य बीमा योजना, आरोग्य राजस्थान ग्रामीण और गौरव पथ, कौशल एवं आजीविका, स्वच्छ भारत योजना, राजश्री योजना, न्याय आपके द्वार ग्लोबल राजस्थान एग्रीटेक मीट एवं अन्नपूर्णा भण्डार योजना की समीक्षा एवं मॉनिटरिंग करेंगे। CHECK MCQs with Explanation at RAJASTHAN GK App
      • राजस्थान देश का पहला राज्य बन गया है, जिसमें अंशकालिक (पार्ट टाइम) श्रमिकों की न्यूनतम मजदूरी दर निर्धारित करने का निर्णय लिया है। अब अंशकालिक श्रमिक को चार घंटे से कम कार्य करने पर न्यूनतम मजदूरी का 50 प्रतिशत मिलेगा और चार घंटे से अधिक कार्य करने पर उसे पूरे दिन की मजदूरी मिलेगी। श्रम राज्य मंत्री श्री सुरेन्द्र पाल सिंह टीटी ने बताया कि राज्य सरकार ने अपने कार्यकाल में तीसरी बार न्यूनतम मजदूरी की दरें बढ़ाई हैं। इस प्रकार तीनों बढ़ोतरी को मिलाकर श्रमिकों की मजदूरी में प्रतिमाह 910 रुपए की वृद्धि की गई है। उन्होंने बताया कि वर्तमान में अकुशल श्रमिक को 197 रुपए प्रतिदिन प्राप्त हो रहे थे अब उन्हें 201 रुपए प्रतिदिन, अर्द्धकुशल श्रमिक को 207 रुपए के स्थान पर 211 रुपए, कुशल श्रमिक को 217 रुपए के स्थान पर 221 रुपए एवं उच्च कुशल श्रमिक को 267 रुपए के स्थान पर 271 रुपए प्रतिदिन मिलेंगे। CHECK MCQs with Explanation at RAJASTHAN GK App
      • मुख्यमंत्री श्रीमती वसुन्धरा राजे  7 जुलाई को दो देशों की यात्रा पर नई दिल्ली के इंदिरा गांधी अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय हवाई अड्डे से सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग (रूस) के लिए रवाना हुईं। उनके साथ मुख्यमंत्री सलाहाकार परिषद के उपाध्यक्ष श्री सी.एस. राजन, मुख्यमंत्री के प्रमुख विशेषाधिकारी श्री अरिजीत बनर्जी और अन्य अधिकारीगण भी रवाना हुए हैं।  श्रीमती राजे के नेतृत्व में प्रतिनिधि मण्डल सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग में पर्यटन एवं अन्य क्षेत्रों के विषय में अधिकारियों एवं विशेषज्ञों के साथ चर्चा करेगा।मुख्यमंत्री रूस के येकतेरिनबर्ग एवं माॅस्को शहरों में विभिन्न बैठकों में भाग लेंगी। श्रीमती राजे 15 से 17 जुलाई तक संयुक्त अरब अमीरात के दुबई की यात्रा पर रहेंगी, जहां नगरीय विकास मंत्री श्री राजपाल सिंह शेखावत एवं जयपुर विकास आयुक्त श्री शिखर अग्रवाल राज्य के प्रतिनिधि मण्डल में शामिल होंगे। मुख्यमंत्री का 18 जुलाई को स्वदेश लौटने का कार्यक्रम प्रस्तावित है।  CHECK MCQs with Explanation at RAJASTHAN GK App

      Check Current Affairs MCQs with Explanation on INDIA GK App